General – founding & basics · 1.11
Tax Registration Questionnaire Step by Step: How to Complete It for Your GmbH
Short answer
In Mein ELSTER, there is a dedicated questionnaire for the formation of a corporation. If you have the documents ready, you will be done in about an hour. In the video, we go through the form section by section.
Key points
What you need
- Gesellschaftsvertrag (articles of association) and Gesellschafterliste (list of shareholders)
- Handelsregisteranmeldung (commercial register application) or excerpt, if already available
- Name, address, and tax ID (Steuer-ID) of all managing directors and shareholders
- IBAN of the business bank account
- Your estimate for revenue and profit, for this year and next year
Overview of the sections
- General information: company name exactly as in the articles of association, management address, contact details
- Register and formation: date of the notarial deed, commercial register court, commercial register number if applicable
- Parties involved: shareholders with their shares, managing directors as legal representatives
- Bank details: for refunds; you issue a SEPA direct debit mandate separately
- Tax advisory: leave blank if you file it yourself
- Profit and advance payments: estimate realistically
- Umsatzsteuer (VAT): revenue estimate, Kleinunternehmer (small business regulation), Soll- or Ist-Versteuerung (accrual or cash accounting), USt-IdNr. (VAT ID)
- Lohnsteuer (wage tax): if the GmbH pays you a salary, it is an employer and must register for wage tax
- Attachments: attach the articles of association and key contracts if requested
Check the preview before submitting and save it as a PDF. Incomplete information leads to queries, and your tax number will arrive later.
Figures & thresholds (as of November 2026)
- Deadline: one month after commencing business activities
Legal basis
§ 138 AO§ 41a EStG§ 19 UStG§ 20 UStG§ 27a UStG
Continue
- Next video: When does the tax number arrive, and may I issue invoices beforehand?
- Related: What is ELSTER, and how does my GmbH get an account?
With Pluto
← Back to topicWith Pluto, you have the details for the questionnaire in one place, from the articles of association to the revenue estimate.
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